Template:Authority control
 | 此文档需要更新。 (2014年10月5日) |
 | 本模板已应用于89,000+页面。 为避免大规模的破坏及不必要的服务器负荷，任何改动均应先在模板的沙盒、测试样例页面或您自己的用户页测试，经过测试後即可一次性改动本模板。为尊重其他用户，任何改动在生效前都应先在讨论页讨论。 |
 | 此模板使用Lua语言： |
本模板用来在维基百科条目建立指向各种圖書館目錄系统的链接。目前，本模板主要是专门用于传记文章和用户页面。
使用方法
[编辑]一般情况下，以亚历山大·格拉汉姆·贝尔的数据为例：
{{Authority control}}→完全依赖于维基数据
{{Authority control|TYP=p|GND=119408643|LCCN=n/79/113947|BNF=cb13746617f|VIAF=59263727|ISNI=0000000081386064}}→
Lua错误：expandTemplate: template "EditAtWikidata" does not exist。
{{Authority control|TYP=p|GND=119408643|LCCN=n/79/113947|BNF=cb13746617f|VIAF=59263727|ISNI=0000000081386064|bare=1}}→
Lua错误：expandTemplate: template "EditAtWikidata" does not exist。
但是对于有些数据的使用，需要注意：
- 来自NLC的数据：
|NLC=显示与某一人物相关的系统号信息|NLC_URL=该人物相关的数据页代码，显示于域名中的“acc_sequence”属性
- 来自HKCAN的数据：
|HKCAN=機讀格式「001」欄位，显示与某一人物相关的系统号信息|HKCAN_URL1=人物姓名|HKCAN_URL2=出生年份|HKCAN_URL3=逝世年份
- 来自NCL的数据：
|NCL=显示与人物相关的系统号信息
数据来源
[编辑]- 中国高等教育文献保障系统（CALIS）
- 中国国家图书馆（NLC）
- 香港中文名称规范数据库（HKCAN）
- 中華民國國家圖書館（NCL）
- 法鼓文理學院（DDBC）
- 美國國會圖書館（LCCN）
- 整合规范文档（Gemeinsame Normdatei or GND）
- 美國國會圖書館控制號（LCCN）
- 國際標準名稱識別碼（ISNI）
- 虚拟国际规范文档（VIAF）
- 瑞典皇家圖書館的LIBRIS（SELIBR）
- 開放研究員與貢獻者ID（ORCID）
- Dutch Biography Portal（Biografisch Portaal or BPN）
- 已棄用：Name Authority File（Personennamendatei或PND，現已成為GND的一部分）
- 日本國立國會圖書館（NDL）
| 參數 | 使用範圍 | 名稱 | 搜尋 | 備註 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| VIAF | 人物 | 虛擬國際規範文檔 | [1] | International authority data from the Online Computer Library Center (OCLC) |
| GND | 全部 | 整合规范文档 (Gemeinsame Normdatei) | [2] [3] | Authority data on people, corporations and subjects from the German National Library |
| LCCN | 人物 | 美國國會圖書館控制號 | [4] | See Wikipedia:Authority control#LCCN for formatting instructions |
| ISNI | 人物 | 國際標準名稱識別碼 | [5] [6] | ISNI is a method for uniquely identifying the public identities of contributors to media content such as books, TV programmes, and newspaper articles. |
| SELIBR | 人物 | LIBRIS | Authority data from the National Library of Sweden | |
| ORCID | 人物 | ORCID（開放研究員與貢獻者ID） | [7] | Authority data on researchers, academics, etc. The ID range has been defined as a subset of the forthcoming ISNI range. For free text links, it is also possible to use {{ORCID}}. Authors—including Wikipedia editors—may obtain an ORCID by signing up at orcid.org.
|
| BNF | 人物 | 法國國家圖書館 | [8] （法文） | Authority data of people listed in the general catalogue of the National Library of France |
| BPN | 人物 | Dutch Biography Portal (Biografisch Portaal) | [9] | Dutch project with material for 40,000 digitized biographies, including former colonies of the Netherlands. |
| RID | 人物 | ResearcherID | [10] | An identifying system for scientific authors. The system was introduced in January 2008 by Thomson Reuters. The combined use of the Digital Object Identifier with the ResearcherID allows for a unique association of authors and scientific articles. |
| BIBSYS | 人物 | BIBSYS | [11] | BIBSYS is a supplier of library and information systems for all Norwegian university Libraries, the National Library of Norway, college libraries, and a number of research libraries and institutions. |
| ULAN | 藝術家 | 藝術家聯合名錄 | [12] | ULAN is an online database using a controlled vocabulary currently containing around 293,000 names and other information about artists. Names in ULAN may include given names, pseudonyms, variant spellings, names in multiple languages, and names that have changed over time (e.g., married names). |
- The following data sources are deprecated
and will cause articles to be added to hidden tracking sub-categories of Category:Wikipedia articles with authority control information:
| 延伸內容 | ||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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模板数据
[编辑]A template to link Wikipedia articles to various library catalogue systems
| 参数 | 描述 | 类型 | 状态 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| VIAF | VIAF | International authority data from the Online Computer Library Center (OCLC) | 数字 | 可选 |
| GND | GND PND | Authority data on people, corporations and subjects from the German National Library | 字符串 | 可选 |
| LCCN | LCCN | Library of Congress Control Number. See [[Wikipedia:Authority control#LCCN]] for formatting instructions | 数字 | 可选 |
| ISNI | ISNI | ISNI is a method for uniquely identifying the public identities of contributors to media content such as books, TV programmes, and newspaper articles | 字符串 | 可选 |
| SELIBR | SELIBR | Authority data from the National Library of Sweden | 字符串 | 可选 |
| ORCID | ORCID | Authority data on researchers, academics, etc. The ID range has been defined as a subset of the forthcoming ISNI range | 字符串 | 可选 |
| BNF | BNF | Authority data of people listed in the general catalogue of the National Library of France | 字符串 | 可选 |
| BPN | BPN | Dutch project with material for 40,000 digitized biographies, including former colonies of the Netherlands | 数字 | 可选 |
| RID | RID | An identifying system for scientific authors. The system was introduced in January 2008 by Thomson Reuters. The combined use of the Digital Object Identifier with the ResearcherID allows for a unique association of authors and scientific articles | 字符串 | 可选 |
| BIBSYS | BIBSYS | BIBSYS is a supplier of library and information systems for all Norwegian university Libraries, the National Library of Norway, college libraries, and a number of research libraries and institutions | 字符串 | 可选 |
| ULAN | ULAN | ULAN is an online database using a controlled vocabulary currently containing around 293,000 names and other information about artists | 字符串 | 可选 |
| MBA | MBA | MusicBrainz is an open music encyclopedia that collects music metadata and makes it available to the public. | 字符串 | 可选 |
分类
[编辑]本模板应用了下列分类：
- 含有规范控制信息的特定页面见于Category:包含规范控制信息的页面
- 含有错误规范控制信息的页面见于
參见
[编辑]外部链接
[编辑]- Maintenance reports