模板:Authority control

模板文檔[檢視] [編輯] [歷史] [清除快取]

本模板用來在維基百科條目建立指向各種圖書館目錄系統的連結。目前，本模板主要是專門用於傳記文章和用戶頁面。

使用方法

一般情況下，以亞歷山大·格拉漢姆·貝爾的數據為例：

• {{Authority control}}→完全依賴於維基數據

• {{Authority control|TYP=p|GND=119408643|LCCN=n/79/113947|BNF=cb13746617f|VIAF=59263727|ISNI=0000000081386064}}→

• {{Authority control|TYP=p|GND=119408643|LCCN=n/79/113947|BNF=cb13746617f|VIAF=59263727|ISNI=0000000081386064|bare=1}}→

但是對於有些數據的使用，需要注意：

• 來自NLC的數據：

|NLC= 顯示與某一人物相關的系統號資訊

|NLC_URL= 該人物相關的數據頁代碼，顯示於域名中的「acc_sequence」屬性

• 來自HKCAN的數據：

|HKCAN= 機讀格式「001」欄位，顯示與某一人物相關的系統號資訊

|HKCAN_URL1= 人物姓名

|HKCAN_URL2= 出生年份

|HKCAN_URL3= 逝世年份

• 來自NCL的數據：

|NCL= 顯示與人物相關的系統號資訊

數據來源

1. 中國高等教育文獻保障系統（CALIS）
2. 中國國家圖書館（NLC）
3. 香港中文名稱規範資料庫（HKCAN）
4. 中華民國國家圖書館（NCL）
5. 法鼓文理學院（DDBC）
6. 美國國會圖書館（LCCN）
7. 整合規範文檔（Gemeinsame Normdatei or GND）
8. 美國國會圖書館控制號（LCCN）
9. 國際標準名稱識別碼（ISNI）
10. 虛擬國際規範文檔（VIAF）
11. 瑞典皇家圖書館的LIBRIS（SELIBR）
12. 開放研究員與貢獻者ID（ORCID）
13. Dutch Biography Portal（Biografisch Portaal or BPN）
14. 已棄用：Name Authority File（Personennamendatei或PND，現已成為GND的一部分）
15. 日本國立國會圖書館（NDL）

參數	使用範圍	名稱	搜尋	備註
VIAF	人物	虛擬國際規範文檔	[1]	International authority data from the Online Computer Library Center (OCLC)
GND	全部	整合規範文檔 (Gemeinsame Normdatei)	[2] [3]	Authority data on people, corporations and subjects from the German National Library
LCCN	人物	美國國會圖書館控制號	[4]	See Wikipedia:Authority control#LCCN for formatting instructions
ISNI	人物	國際標準名稱識別碼	[5] [6]	ISNI is a method for uniquely identifying the public identities of contributors to media content such as books, TV programmes, and newspaper articles.
SELIBR	人物	LIBRIS		Authority data from the National Library of Sweden
ORCID	人物	ORCID（開放研究員與貢獻者ID）	[7]	Authority data on researchers, academics, etc. The ID range has been defined as a subset of the forthcoming ISNI range. For free text links, it is also possible to use {{ORCID}}. Authors—including Wikipedia editors—may obtain an ORCID by signing up at orcid.org.
BNF	人物	法國國家圖書館	[8] （法文）	Authority data of people listed in the general catalogue of the National Library of France
BPN	人物	Dutch Biography Portal (Biografisch Portaal)	[9]	Dutch project with material for 40,000 digitized biographies, including former colonies of the Netherlands.
RID	人物	ResearcherID	[10]	An identifying system for scientific authors. The system was introduced in January 2008 by Thomson Reuters. The combined use of the Digital Object Identifier with the ResearcherID allows for a unique association of authors and scientific articles.
BIBSYS	人物	BIBSYS	[11]	BIBSYS is a supplier of library and information systems for all Norwegian university Libraries, the National Library of Norway, college libraries, and a number of research libraries and institutions.
ULAN	藝術家	藝術家聯合名錄	[12]	ULAN is an online database using a controlled vocabulary currently containing around 293,000 names and other information about artists. Names in ULAN may include given names, pseudonyms, variant spellings, names in multiple languages, and names that have changed over time (e.g., married names).

The following data sources are deprecated

and will cause articles to be added to hidden tracking sub-categories of Category:Wikipedia articles with authority control information:

延伸內容

Deprecated parameter Scope Name Remarks Tracking PND People Personennamendatei (now part of GND) Authority data on people from the German National Library (deprecated, please use GND) PND cat GKD Corporations Gemeinsame Körperschaftsdatei (now part of GND) Authority data on corporations from the German National Library (deprecated, please use GND) GKD cat SWD Subjects Schlagwortnormdatei (now part of GND) Authority data on subjects from the German National Library (deprecated, please use GND) SWD cat

模板數據

這是用於新版視覺化編輯器及其他工具的模板資料文件。

Authority control模板資料

A template to link Wikipedia articles to various library catalogue systems

模板參數[編輯模板資料]

參數		描述	類型	狀態
VIAF	VIAF	International authority data from the Online Computer Library Center (OCLC)	數值	非必填
GND	GND PND	Authority data on people, corporations and subjects from the German National Library	字串	非必填
LCCN	LCCN	Library of Congress Control Number. See [[Wikipedia:Authority control#LCCN]] for formatting instructions	數值	非必填
ISNI	ISNI	ISNI is a method for uniquely identifying the public identities of contributors to media content such as books, TV programmes, and newspaper articles	字串	非必填
SELIBR	SELIBR	Authority data from the National Library of Sweden	字串	非必填
ORCID	ORCID	Authority data on researchers, academics, etc. The ID range has been defined as a subset of the forthcoming ISNI range	字串	非必填
BNF	BNF	Authority data of people listed in the general catalogue of the National Library of France	字串	非必填
BPN	BPN	Dutch project with material for 40,000 digitized biographies, including former colonies of the Netherlands	數值	非必填
RID	RID	An identifying system for scientific authors. The system was introduced in January 2008 by Thomson Reuters. The combined use of the Digital Object Identifier with the ResearcherID allows for a unique association of authors and scientific articles	字串	非必填
BIBSYS	BIBSYS	BIBSYS is a supplier of library and information systems for all Norwegian university Libraries, the National Library of Norway, college libraries, and a number of research libraries and institutions	字串	非必填
ULAN	ULAN	ULAN is an online database using a controlled vocabulary currently containing around 293,000 names and other information about artists	字串	非必填
MBA	MBA	MusicBrainz is an open music encyclopedia that collects music metadata and makes it available to the public.	字串	非必填

分類

本模板應用了下列分類：

• 含有規範控制信息的特定頁面見於Category:包含規範控制信息的頁面
• 含有錯誤規範控制信息的頁面見於
  • Category:VIAF與維基數據不同
  • Category:包含錯誤規範控制信息的維基百科條目 (LCCN)
  • Category:包含錯誤規範控制信息的維基百科條目 (VIAF)
  • Category:包含錯誤規範控制信息的維基百科條目 (ISNI)

參見

• 權威控制
• 分類:包含規範控制信息的維基百科條目
• Template:DNB-Portal
• Template:Taxonbar

外部連結

Maintenance reports

• All template-namespace pages using authority control
• Number of transclusions