模板:Infobox airport

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Template:Br separated entries
机场概览
经纬度 Template:Geobox coor
文档图示 模板文档[查看] [编辑] [历史] [清除缓存]

Template:Wikidata template

Template:Uses Wikidata

用法[编辑]

要将本模板加入条目中,请复制以下空白源代码,并贴至条目中即可。只有airport_name参数是必须填上。没有资料的项目可保持空白不用删除,并不会影响模版的使用。本模板不建议使用国旗图像。

{{Infobox airport
| name         =機場中文名稱
| ensign       = 
| ensign_size  =
| ensign_alt   =
| nativename   =
| nativename-a =
| nativename-r =
| image        =example.png
| image-width  =<!-- if less than 200 -->
| image_alt    =
| caption      =圖像說明
| image2       =
| image2-width = <!-- if less than 200 -->
| image2_alt   =
| caption2     =
| IATA         =IATA
| ICAO         =ICAO
| FAA          =FAA
| TC           =TC
| LID          =LID
| GPS          =GPS
| WMO          =WMO
| type         =民用、私用、軍用
| owner-oper   =管理機構名稱
| owner        =所有者
| operator     =管理單位名稱
| city-served  =所服務的城市
| location     =地址
| opened       = <!-- {{start date|YYYY|MM|DD}} -->
| closed       = 關閉日期<!-- {{end date|YYYY|MM|DD}} -->
| passenger_services_ceased = <!-- {{end date|YYYY|MM|DD}} -->
| hub          =航空公司
| focus_city   =
| built        = <!-- military airports -->
| used         = 使用期間<!-- military airports -->
| commander    = 司令官<!-- military airports -->
| occupants    = 駐紮部隊<!-- military airports -->
| timezone     =
| utc          =
| summer       =
| utcs         =
| elevation-f  =海拔高度(英尺)
| elevation-m  =海拔高度(公尺)
| metric-elev  =
| coordinates  =坐標
| latd  =  | latm  =  | lats  =  | latNS  = 
| longd =  | longm =  | longs =  | longEW =
| coordinates_type       =
| coordinates_region     =
| coordinates_notitle    =
| website                = 官方網址<!-- {{URL|example.com}} -->
| image_map              =map.png
| image_mapsize          =
| image_map_alt          =
| image_map_caption      =
| pushpin_map            =
| pushpin_mapsize        =
| pushpin_map_alt        =
| pushpin_map_caption    =
| pushpin_relief         =
| pushpin_image          =
| pushpin_label          =
| pushpin_label_position =
| pushpin_mark           =
| pushpin_marksize       =
| r1-number    =
| r1-length-f  =呎
| r1-length-m  =米
| r1-surface   = <!-- up to r12 -->
| metric-rwy   =
| h1-number    =
| h1-length-f  =呎
| h1-length-m  =米
| h1-surface   = 表面<!-- up to h12 -->
| stat1-header =其它標籤
| stat1-data   = 其它標籤數值<!-- up to stat4 -->
| stat-year    =數據年份
| footnotes    =腳注
}}

参数[编辑]

name外,其他参数皆可选择不填。

机场名称[编辑]

这些表示机场名称的参数会显示在资讯盒的顶部。

name
机场的中文名称,如华沙萧邦机场北京首都国际机场
nativename
当地使用的机场名称,只限于使用拉丁字母的语言(如英语、法语、德语、西班牙语、意大利语、波兰语等)。亦可作为同一语言的两个名称使用。
nativename-a
当地使用的机场名称,只限于不使用拉丁字母的语言(如日语、韩语、阿拉伯语、俄语等)。中文名称不需使用。
nativename-r
罗马化的机场名称,如Běijīng Shǒudū Guójì Jīcháng。这种情况下通常需要使用斜体

机场影像[编辑]

这些参数将会在标题的下方显示机场的图片或标志。第二影像可以使用参数名称后面加“2”来显示。

ensign
可选填,小型的英文标志
image / image2
影像档案的名字,如Airport.pngLogo.gif(请勿加入File:Image:前缀)
image_alt / image2_alt
影像的替代文字,鼠标在图片上停留时显示的文字。
image-width / image2-width
以像素计算的影像宽度,如“175”(预设为“220”)
这一参数只应用于当放大至220像素时会显示异常的较小图片。
caption / caption2
影像下方的文字。若留空,影像下方将没有文字。
这一参数只应用于需要解释的图像,机场标志或空照图可以略去。

机场代码[编辑]

这些表示机场代码的参数会于影像的下方显示(如无影像则在标题下方):

IATA
机场3字母的IATA机场代码。若省略或留空则显示为“IATA:”。
ICAO
机场4字母的ICAO机场代码。若省略或留空则显示为“ICAO:”。
FAA
美国境内机场3或4字母的FAA代码。若省略或留空则不显示。
TC
加拿大境内机场3或4字母的加拿大交通部代码。若省略或留空则不显示。
LID
除ICAO或IATA代码相同外,非美国或加拿大机场的代码。若省略或留空则不显示。
GPS
除ICAO或IATA代码相同外,GPS机场的代码。若省略或留空则不显示。
WMO
世界气象组织对机场内气象站的5位号码。若省略或留空则不显示。

机场摘要[编辑]

这些参数在“摘要”一栏显示机场资讯,于机场代码下方显示。

type
机场只有以下类型的其中之一:民用、私用、军用或军用/民用。请勿使用“商用”或“公共”。
owner-oper
若机场拥有者和管理者为同一人,则可用此取代“owner”和“operator”参数。
owner
机场拥有者。
operator
机场营运者,若非机场拥有者。
city-served
若机场服务一个主要城市但位于一个较小的城镇,请将主要城市列在此参数下并将较小的城镇列在“location”参数之下。此参数没有自动连结,以便加入多重连结。请避免加入旗帜模板。
例子:city-served = [[巴黎]]
结果:巴黎
location
机场所在的城市或城镇名称。请勿在此项填上街道地址。此参数没有自动连结,以便加入多重连结。请避免加入旗帜模板。
例子:location = [[法國]][[奥利 (瓦勒德马恩省)|奥利]]
结果:法国奥利
opened
机场正式投入商业运作的日期。
例子:{{start date|1989|09|22}}
结果:1989年9月22日
closed
机场关闭的日期,无论是暂时性的还是永久性的,并加入关闭原因(只限于永久关闭)。请使用{{end date}}。
passenger_services_ceased
机场客运服务转移到其他机场的日期。当机场转为其他用途时使用。只限于曾经提供客运服务的机场。请使用{{end date}}。
hub
如果机场是枢纽,请于此处列出航空公司名称。此参数没有自动连结,以便加入多重连结。若列表过长,可使用{{plainlist}}模板。
例子:
{{plainlist|
* [[英倫航空]]
* [[英國航空]]
* [[維珍航空]]
}}
结果:
英伦航空
英国航空
维珍航空
focus_city
如果机场是重点机场,请于此处列出航空公司名称。
timezone and utc
此处会显示机场所在的时区,可以加入连结。完整的列表可以在各国时区列表找到。
时区名可选填,但若使用则必须连同UTC一并使用,可以加入连结。完整的列表可以在时区列表找到。
summer and utcs
此处会显示机场遵守的夏令时间(如有),可以加入连结。完整的列表可以在各国时区列表找到。
时区名可选填,但若使用则必须连同UTC一并使用,可以加入连结。完整的列表可以在时区列表找到。
elevation-f
英制海拔高度,只需填数字(英尺),显示为“英尺(米)”,后面的公制数字由自动转换产生。
elevation-m
公制海拔高度,只需填数字(米),显示为“米(英尺)”。
website
机场官方网址。
例子:website = {{URL|http://www.dfwairport.com/}}
结果:www.dfwairport.com

军用机场[编辑]

这些参数提供额外有关军用机场的资讯。这些参数的名称以Template:Infobox military installation的内容作为基础。如此可以将该模板的资讯直接显示而不需加入额外的资讯盒。

built
结构建成的日期,通常以年表示。
used
结构活跃地作为军用的时段,通常以年表示。
commander
目前的指挥官,用于现时仍有使用的结构。
occupants
任何占有该结构且值得注意的军事单位。

地理坐标[编辑]

这一个模板容许以两种方式插入地理座标:一种是在“coordinates”参数提供完整{{Coord}}模板,另一种是分别提供独立的座标部分(度、分、秒等)如同下方所述。后者亦可同时插入pushpin地图并自动附设机场符号及标签(参见下面)。

若两种方法同时使用,只有“coordinates”参数会在资讯盒使用。

coordinates
机场的经纬度,根据{{Coord}}模板使用。当输入座标时请确保地图或影像可以显示机场的位置。“N”、“S”、“E”、“W”非常容易混淆。若按以下方式使用,此机场亦会在Google地球的Geographic Web图层出现。
例子:coordinates = {{Coord|49|27|16|N|002|06|46|E|type:airport_region:FR|display=inline,title}}
结果:49°27′16″N 002°06′46″E / 49.45444°N 2.11278°E / 49.45444; 2.11278
latd
纬度度数。亦可以小数表示。
latm
纬度分数。若latd参数为小数则可略去。
lats
纬度秒数。若latd参数为小数则可略去。
latNS
北纬或南纬(北纬输入“N”、南纬输入“S”)。若latd参数为小数则可略去。
longd
经度度数。亦可以小数表示。
longm
经度分数。若longd参数为小数则可略去。
longs
经度秒数。若longd参数为小数则可略去。
longEW
东经或西经(东经输入“E”、西经输入“W”)。若longd参数为小数则可略去。
coordinates_type
设定座标的类型参数。若此参数被省略或留空,类型会被设定为机场。一般情况下甚少会更改类型。
coordinates_region
设定座标的地区。使用2位ISO 3166-1国家编码或ISO 3166-2地区编号。例如英国是“GB”、加拿大安大略是“CA-ON”。
coordinates_wikidata
若此参数不是留空,“latd”、“longd”参数被省略或留空,而座标存在于相应的维基数据页面的话,座标会从维基数据提取。
coordinates_notitle
座标预设会同时在资讯盒及条目标题显示。若此参数不是留空,座标则祇会在资讯盒显示。

地图[编辑]

如果需要在本信息框内显示地图,有两种途径,一是直接提供地图图像名称,或者提供合适的pushpin_map地图名称和机场位置的经纬度(地理坐标)产生所需地图。

以图像提供地图[编辑]

在image_map填入适合的图像档案名称。其余“image_”的参数均可选填。

image_map
地图图像名称,例如Airport_map.png(前面不用加上File:Image:)。
image_mapsize
(选填)地图图像宽度,按像素计算。只需输入数字,不需加上“px”。预设为“220”。
image_map_alt
(选填)地图图像的替代文字。若留空或省略,预设为与“image_map_caption”相同(或机场地点,如果没有“caption”的话。
image_map_caption
(选填)图像说明文字。

利用pushpin_map参数产生[编辑]

填入适合的latdlongdpushpin_map资料可产生适用的地图。其他“pushpin_”参数可选填。

pushpin_map
建基于Template:Location map的pushpin地图名称(例如“Indonesia”或“Russia”,可用名称见Category:地理位置图模板)。上述“coordinate”参数将自动在地图上留下标记。
pushpin_mapsize
(选填)pushpin地图的宽度,以像素计算。只需输入数字,不需输入“px”。预计为“220”。
pushpin_map_alt
(选填)pushpin地图的替代文字
pushpin_map_caption
(选填)图像说明文字。
pushpin_relief
(选填)任何非留空值会导致模板显示relief map影像,如有。详情参见Template:Location map#Relief parameter
pushpin_image
(选填)替代地图影像的名称,且必须拥有与“pushpin_map”参数内location map模板相同的边界座标。不需输入“File:”或“Image:”前缀。详情参见Template:Location map#AlternativeMap parameter
pushpin_label
(选填)pushpin标记旁的文字。预设显示“name”参数。
pushpin_label_position
(选填)pushpin标记文字相对于pushpin标记的位置。有效值为“left”、“right”、“top”及“bottom”。预设为“left”或“right”,视乎标记的座标及地图影像的右侧边界。
pushpin_mark
(选填)pushpin标记的图像。预设为“File:Airplane silhouette.svg”。
pushpin_marksize
(选填)pushpin标记的大小,按像素计算。预设为“10”。不需输入“px”,例如:“pushpin_marksize = 8”而非“pushpin_marksize = 8px”。

资讯盒控制[编辑]

这些参数控制一些特定的资讯的表示方法。

metric-elev
在海拔参数填上任意字样以公制前英制后地表示,留空则英制前公制后表示。
metric-rwy
在跑道长度参数填上任意字样以公制前英制后地表示,留空则英制前公制后表示。

跑道[编辑]

这些参数表示了每条跑道的详细资讯,并于机场摘要下方的“跑道”部分显示。此处亦可用于水上飞机的水上着陆(参见费尔班克斯国际机场)。参数“r1-”用作第一条跑道、“r2-”用作第二条跑道,如此类推,最高可达八条“r8-”。若有需要更多的参数,请于讨论页留言。所有机场至少拥有一条跑道。

rn-number (r1-number, r2-number, ...)
跑道的方向,一般而言应有如“02/20”,前一数字比后一数字差18。若出现两条或以上的平行跑道则附加一个英文字母,例如“L”为左侧跑道、“R”为右侧跑道、“C”为中央跑道。某些情况下跑道只可从一个方向升降,因此只有一个数字。美国的机场跑道编号的第一个零不使用,读作“2/20”。
rn-length-f (r1-length-f, r2-length-f, ...)
跑道长度(英尺)。
rn-length-m (r1-length-m, r2-length-m, ...)
跑道长度(米)。
rn-surface (r1-surface, r2-surface, ...)
跑道表面,例如:混凝土沥青碎石草地(或草皮)、泥土水面等。避免使用空泛用字,如“铺面”。

直升机坪[编辑]

这些参数表示了每个直升机坪的详细资讯,并于跑道下方的“直升机坪”部分显示。参数“h1-”用作第一个直升机坪、“h2-”用作第二个直升机坪,如此类推,最高可达十二个“h12-”。若有需要更多的参数,请于讨论页留言。此部分为选填,且只有在“h1-”参数有内容时出现。

hn-number (h1-number, h2-number, ...)
直升机坪的方向。在美国通常是字母“H”后加一个数字,如“H1”、“H2”等。
hn-length-f (h1-length-f, h2-length-f, ...)
直升机坪长度(英尺)。
hn-length-m (h1-length-m, h2-length-m, ...)
直升机坪长度(米)。
hn-surface (h1-surface, h2-surface, ...)
直升机坪表面,例如:混凝土沥青碎石草地(或草皮)、泥土水面等。避免使用空泛用字,如“铺面”。

统计[编辑]

这些参数表示了一个选填的“统计”部分,并在“跑道”及“直升机坪”下方显示。参数“stat1-”用作第一个统计数字、“stat2-”用作第二个统计数字,如此类推。此部分为选填,且只有在“stat1-”参数有内容时出现。

statn-header (stat1-header, stat2-header, ...)
每项统计数字的简洁描述,例如“乘客量”或“起降架次”。
statn-data (stat1-data, stat2-data, ...)
与描述相对应的统计数字。
stat-year
统计数字的年份。这一参数将以括号形式显示于“统计”一词的后面。

脚注[编辑]

这一参数用作显示资讯盒底部的脚注。

footnotes
此参数通常用于为资讯盒内的资料提供参考来源。

范例[编辑]

范例1[编辑]

Template:Br separated entries
Template:Hlist
机场概览
机场类型 公有/军用
营运者 Polish Airports State Enterprise (PPL)
服务城市 华沙
地理位置 波兰华沙
启用日期 1934年4月29日 (1934-04-29)
枢纽航空公司
海拔高度 362英尺(110米)
经纬度 Template:Geobox coor
网址 www.lotnisko-chopina.pl
地图
Template:Location mapLocation of airport in Poland
跑道
Template:Infobox airport/datatable
直升机停机坪
Template:Infobox airport/datatable
统计数据(2012年)
乘客 9,587,842
Movements 118,320
Statistics: Warsaw Chopin Airport[1]
Sources: Polish AIP at Eurocontrol英语Eurocontrol[2]

华沙萧邦机场

This example shows the appearance of the infobox without an image.

It also shows the use of the parameters for latitude, longitude, and location/pushpin map.

Note: helipad information added to illustrate function of metric-rwy parameter.

{{Infobox airport
| name         = Warsaw Chopin Airport
| nativename   = ''Lotnisko Chopina w Warszawie''
| nativename-r = Warszawa/Okęcie Airport
| image        = <!--leave blank, this is demo without image-->
| IATA         = WAW
| ICAO         = EPWA
| type         = Public / Military
| operator     = Polish Airports State Enterprise (PPL)
| city-served  = [[华沙|Warsaw]]
| location     = [[波兰]][[华沙]] ({{tsl|en|Okęcie||Okęcie}})
| hub          = 
{{plainlist|
*{{tsl|en|Bingo Airways||Bingo Airways}}
*{{tsl|en|Enter Air||Enter Air}}
*{{tsl|en|Eurolot||Eurolot}}
*[[LOT波蘭航空]]
*[[小星球航空]]
*{{tsl|en|SprintAir||SprintAir}}
*[[維茲航空]]
}}
| metric-elev  = yes
| elevation-m  = 110
| elevation-f  = 362
| website      = {{URL|1=http://www.lotnisko-chopina.pl/en/passenger|2=www.lotnisko-chopina.pl}}
| opened       = {{Start date|1934|04|29|df=yes}}
| latd  =  52 | latm  = 09 | lats  = 57 | latNS  = N
| longd = 020 | longm = 58 | longs = 02 | longEW = E
| coordinates_region     = PL-MX
| pushpin_map            = Poland
| pushpin_map_caption    = Location of airport in Poland
| pushpin_relief         = yes
| pushpin_label          = WAW
| metric-rwy   = yes
| r1-number    = 11/29
| r1-length-m  = 2,800
| r1-length-f  = 9,186
| r1-surface   = [[瀝青|Asphalt]]
| r2-number    = 15/33
| r2-length-f  = 12,106
| r2-length-m  = 3,689
| r2-surface   = Asphalt
| h1-number    = H1
| h1-length-m  = 40
| h1-length-f  = 131
| h1-surface   = [[混凝土|Concrete]]
| stat-year = 2012
| stat1-header = Passengers
| stat1-data = 9,587,842
| stat2-header = Movements
| stat2-data = 118,320
| footnotes    = Statistics: Warsaw Chopin Airport<ref name="stats2013">{{cite web|title=About the Airport: Statistics|url=http://www.lotnisko-chopina.pl/en/airport/about-the-airport/statistics|publisher=Warsaw Chopin Airport|accessdate=28 September 2013}}</ref><br/>Sources: Polish {{tsl|en|Aeronautical Information Publication||AIP}} at {{tsl|en|Eurocontrol||Eurocontrol}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ead.eurocontrol.int/publicuser/protect/pu/main.jsp |title=EAD Basic |publisher=Ead.eurocontrol.int |accessdate=2012-06-28}}</ref>
}}

Example 2[编辑]

Template:Br separated entries
Template:Hlist
机场概览
机场类型 Public
营运者 中国民用航空局
服务城市 北京市
地理位置 北京市朝阳区
启用日期 1958年3月2日 (1958-03-02)
枢纽航空公司 中国国际航空中国南方航空
海拔高度 116英尺(35米)
经纬度 40°04′48″N 116°35′04″E / 40.08000°N 116.58444°E / 40.08000; 116.58444 (Beijing Capital International Airport)
网址 www.bcia.com.cn
跑道
Template:Infobox airport/datatable

北京首都国际机场

This example shows the appearance of the infobox with an image and a caption.

It also uses both the nativename-a and nativename-r parameters.

{{Infobox airport
| name         = Beijing Capital International Airport
| nativename-a = 北京首都国际机场
| nativename-r = Běijīng Shǒudū Guójì Jīcháng
| image        = Beijing Capital Departure Hall.jpg
| caption      = Beijing Capital Departure Hall
| IATA         = PEK
| ICAO         = ZBAA
| type         = Public
| operator     = [[中国民用航空局]]
| city-served  = [[北京市]]
| location     = [[北京市]][[朝阳区 (北京市)|朝阳区]]
| hub          = [[中国国际航空]]、[[中国南方航空]]
| elevation-f  = 116
| elevation-m  = 35
| coordinates  = {{Coord|40|04|48|N|116|35|04|E|type:airport_region:CN|display=inline,title|name=Beijing Capital International Airport}}
| website      = {{URL|1=http://en.bcia.com.cn/|2=www.bcia.com.cn}}
| opened       = {{Start date|1958|03|02|mf=yes}}
| metric-rwy   = yes
| r1-number    = 18L/36R
| r1-length-m  = 3,800
| r1-length-f  = 12,467
| r1-surface   = [[瀝青]]
| r2-number    = 18R/36L
| r2-length-m  = 3,200
| r2-length-f  = 10,499
| r2-surface   = 瀝青
}}

Example 3[编辑]

Template:Br separated entries
Template:Hlist
机场概览
机场类型 Public
所有者 City of Dallas City of Fort Worth
营运者 DFW Airport Board
服务城市 Dallas/Fort Worth英语Dallas/Fort Worth Metroplex
启用日期 1974年1月13日 (1974-01-13)
枢纽航空公司 American Airlines, American Eagle Airlines
海拔高度 607英尺(185米)
经纬度 Template:Geobox coor
网址 www.dfwairport.com
地图
Template:Location mapLocation within Texas
跑道
Template:Infobox airport/datatable
直升机停机坪
Template:Infobox airport/datatable
统计数据(2005年)
Passengers 59,176,265
Aircraft operations 711,878
Metric tonnes of cargo 741,432
Sources: FAA,[3] airport website.[4]

Dallas-Fort Worth International Airport

{{Infobox airport
| name         = Dallas-Fort Worth International Airport
| image        = Dfw_airport.jpg
| IATA         = DFW
| ICAO         = KDFW
| FAA          = DFW
| type         = Public
| owner        = City of [[達拉斯|Dallas]]
City of [[沃思堡|Fort Worth]]
| operator     = DFW Airport Board
| city-served  = {{tsl|en|Dallas/Fort Worth Metroplex||Dallas/Fort Worth}}
| hub          = [[美國航空|American Airlines]], [[特使航空|American Eagle Airlines]]
| metric-elev  =
| elevation-f  = 607
| elevation-m  = 185
| website      = {{URL|http://www.dfwairport.com/}}
| opened       = {{Start date|1974|01|13|mf=yes}}
| latd  = 32  | latm  = 53 | lats  = 49 | latNS  = N
| longd = 097 | longm = 02 | longs = 17 | longEW = W
| coordinates_region     = US-TX
| pushpin_map            = USA Texas
| pushpin_map_caption    = Location within Texas
| pushpin_label          = DFW
| metric-rwy   =
| r1-number    = 13L/31R
| r1-length-f  = 9,000
| r1-length-m  = 2,743
| r1-surface   = [[混凝土|Concrete]]
| r2-number    = 13R/31L
| r2-length-f  = 9,301
| r2-length-m  = 2,835
| r2-surface   = Concrete
| r3-number    = 17C/35C
| r3-length-f  = 13,401
| r3-length-m  = 4,085
| r3-surface   = Concrete
| r4-number    = 17L/35R
| r4-length-f  = 8,500
| r4-length-m  = 2,591
| r4-surface   = Concrete
| r5-number    = 17R/35L
| r5-length-f  = 13,401
| r5-length-m  = 4,085
| r5-surface   = Concrete
| r6-number    = 18L/36R
| r6-length-f  = 13,400
| r6-length-m  = 4,084
| r6-surface   = Concrete
| r7-number    = 18R/36L
| r7-length-f  = 13,400
| r7-length-m  = 4,084
| r7-surface   = Concrete
| h1-number    = H1
| h1-length-f  = 158
| h1-length-m  = 48
| h1-surface   = Concrete
| stat-year    = 2005
| stat1-header = Passengers
| stat1-data   = 59,176,265
| stat2-header = Aircraft operations
| stat2-data   = 711,878
| stat3-header = Metric tonnes of cargo
| stat3-data   = 741,432
| footnotes    = Sources: FAA<ref>{{FAA-airport|ID=DFW|use=PU|own=PU|site=23710.6*A}}</ref>, airport website<ref>[http://www.dfwairport.com/ Dallas-Fort Worth International Airport], official web site</ref>.
}}

Example 4[编辑]

Template:Br separated entries
Template:Hlist
机场概览
机场类型 Military: Air Force Base
营运者 United States Air Force
地理位置 Dayton, Ohio
使用期间 1948 - present
司令官
海拔高度 823英尺(251米)
经纬度 Template:Geobox coor
网址 www.wpafb.af.mil
地图
Template:Location mapLocation within Ohio
跑道
Template:Infobox airport/datatable
Sources: FAA,[5] official website.[6]

Wright-Patterson Air Force Base

This infobox shows the use of an image and linked text over the blue background in title area. It also makes use of some of the fields used for military airports.

{{Infobox airport
| name         = Wright-Patterson Air Force Base
| ensign       = [[File:Air Force Materiel Command.png|100px]]
| nativename   = {{smaller|[[美国空军装备司令部|{{white|Air Force Materiel Command}}]]}}
| image        = National Museum of the United States Air Force.jpg
| image-width  = 250
| caption      = [[美国空军国家博物馆|National Museum of the United States Air Force]]
| IATA         = FFO
| ICAO         = KFFO
| FAA          = FFO
| type         = Military: [[軍用機場|Air Force Base]]
| operator     = [[美国空军|United States Air Force]]
| location     = [[代顿 (俄亥俄州)|Dayton, Ohio]]
| built        = <!--1948-->
| used         = 1948 - present
| commander    = <div>
* [[上将 (美国)|Gen.]] Bruce Carlson - [[美国空军装备司令部|Air Force Materiel Command]]
* [[上将 (美国)|Brig. Gen.]] Bruce E. Davis - {{tsl|en|445th Airlift Wing||445th Airlift Wing}}
* {{tsl|en|Colonel (United States)||Col.}} Colleen M. Ryan - {{tsl|en|88th Air Base Wing||88th Air Base Wing}} and Installation Commander
</div>
| occupants    =
| elevation-f  = 823
| elevation-m  = 251
| website      = {{URL|http://www.wpafb.af.mil/}}
| latd  =  39 | latm  = 49 | lats  = 34 | latNS  = N
| longd = 084 | longm = 02 | longs = 54 | longEW = W
| coordinates_region     = US-OH
| pushpin_map            = USA Ohio
| pushpin_map_caption    = Location within Ohio
| pushpin_label          = Wright-Patterson AFB
| r1-number    = 5L/23R
| r1-length-f  = 12,601
| r1-length-m  = 3,841
| r1-surface   = {{tsl|en|Porous European Mix||PEM}}
| r2-number    = 5R/23L
| r2-length-f  = 7,000
| r2-length-m  = 2,134
| r2-surface   = [[瀝青|Asphalt]]
| footnotes    = Sources: FAA<ref>{{FAA-airport|ID=FFO|use=PR|own=MA|site=17827.*A}}</ref>, official website<ref>[http://www.wpafb.af.mil/ Wright-Patterson Air Force Base] (official site)</ref>.
}}

Example 5[编辑]

Template:Br separated entries
Template:Hlist
机场概览
机场类型 Public
服务城市 Buri Ram英语Buri Ram, Thailand
海拔高度 590英尺(180米)
经纬度 Template:Geobox coor
地图
Template:Location mapLocation of airport in Thailand
跑道
Template:Infobox airport/datatable
Source: AIP Thailand[7]

Buri Ram Airport英语Buri Ram Airport

This infobox shows the use optional parameters for the location/pushpin map.

{{Infobox airport
| name         = Buri Ram Airport
| nativename-a = {{lang|th|ท่าอากาศยานบุรีรัมย์}}
| IATA         = BFV
| ICAO         = VTUO
| type         = Public
| city-served  = {{tsl|en|Buri Ram||Buri Ram}}, [[泰国|Thailand]]
| elevation-f  = 590
| latd  =  15 | latm  = 13 | lats  = 46 | latNS  = N
| longd = 103 | longm = 15 | longs = 04 | longEW = E
| coordinates_region     = TH
| pushpin_map            = Thailand
| pushpin_mapsize        = 220x300 <!--limit height to 300px-->
| pushpin_map_caption    = Location of airport in Thailand
| pushpin_image          = Thailand location map Topographic.png
| pushpin_label          = <span style="color:yellow; font-weight:bold; font-size:larger; text-shadow: black 0.1em 0.1em 0.2em">BFV</span>
| pushpin_label_position = bottom
| pushpin_mark           = Yellow_pog.svg
| pushpin_marksize       = 11
| metric-rwy   = y
| r1-number    = 04/22
| r1-length-m  = 2100
| r1-surface   = Asphalt
| footnotes    = Source: {{tsl|en|Aeronautical Information Publication||AIP}} Thailand<ref name="AIP">{{cite web | url = http://www.aisthai.go.th/webais/pdf/AERONAUTICALCHARTS/VTUO.pdf | title = VTUO – BURI RAM | format = [[便携式文档格式|PDF]] | publisher = [http://www.aisthai.go.th/ AIP Thailand] | accessdate = 20 August 2012}}</ref>
}}

References for examples[编辑]

  1. About the Airport: Statistics.Warsaw Chopin Airport.于2013年9月28日查阅.
  2. EAD Basic.Ead.eurocontrol.int.于2012年6月28日查阅.
  3. Template:FAA-airport
  4. Dallas-Fort Worth International Airport, official web site
  5. Template:FAA-airport
  6. Wright-Patterson Air Force Base (official site)
  7. VTUO – BURI RAMPDF).AIP Thailand.于2012年8月20日查阅.

TemplateData[编辑]

这是用于新版可视化编辑器及其他工具的模板数据文档。

Infobox airport模板数据

模板参数[编辑模板数据]

参数描述类型状态
Name name

The name of the airport in English

字符串可选
Nativenamenativename

Airport name in a native language using Western characters (French, German, Spanish, etc.)

字符串可选
Nativename-anativename-a

Airport name in a native language with non-Western characters (Chinese, Japanese, Korean, Arabic, etc.), such as ????????.

字符串可选
Nativename-rnativename-r

Use in conjunction with above for Romanized name of the airport. In such cases the Romanized name should be in italics.

字符串可选
Ensignensign

A small ensign using image syntax such as {{tsl|en|File:Example.png||100px}}.

内容可选
Image image

The name of image file, such as Airport.png or Logo.gif (do not include the File: or Image: prefix).

页面名称可选
Image-Width image-width

The image width in pixels, i.e., 175 (defaults to 220 if not specified).

数字可选
Image Alternativeimage_alt

Alternative text for the images.

字符串可选
Captioncaption

Text displayed beneath the image. If left blank or omitted, a caption will not be displayed. This should only be used for photographs that require an explanation; it should be omitted for airport logos and may be omitted for aerial photographs.

字符串可选
Image2 image2

The name of image file, such as Airport.png or Logo.gif (do not include the File: or Image: prefix).

页面名称可选
Image2-Widthimage2-width

The image width in pixels, i.e., 175 (defaults to 220 if not specified). This should only be used for smaller images which would appear distorted when expanded to a width of 220px.

数字可选
Image2 Alternativeimage2_alt

Alternative text for the images.

字符串可选
Caption2 caption2

Text displayed beneath the image. If left blank or omitted, a caption will not be displayed. This should only be used for photographs that require an explanation; it should be omitted for airport logos and may be omitted for aerial photographs.

字符串可选
IATA IATA

The airport's three character IATA location identifier. If omitted or left blank it will display as IATA: none.

字符串可选
ICAO ICAO

The airport's four character ICAO location identifier. If omitted or left blank it will display as ICAO: none.

字符串可选
FAAFAA

The three or four character FAA location identifier for airports in the United States. If omitted or left blank, nothing is displayed.

字符串可选
TC TC

The three or four character Transport Canada location identifier for airports in Canada. If omitted or left blank, nothing is displayed.

字符串可选
LID LID

A location identifier for airports outside the US or Canada, if other than ICAO or IATA codes. If omitted or left blank, nothing is displayed.

字符串可选
GPS GPS

A Global Positioning System code for the airport, if other than ICAO or IATA codes. If omitted or left blank, nothing is displayed.

字符串可选
WMO WMO

The World Meteorological Organization five digit code for the weather station at the airport. If omitted or left blank, nothing is displayed.

字符串可选
Type type

Airport type should be one of the following: Public, Private, Military or Military/Public. Do not use Commercial, General or Civil.

字符串可选
Owner-Operator owner-oper

If the airport is owned and operated by the same entity, use this in place of owner and operator.

字符串可选
Owner owner

Name of the airport owner.

字符串可选
Operator operator

Name of the airport operator, if not the owner.

字符串可选
city-served city-served

If the airport is associated with a major city but actually located in a smaller town, list the major city here and the smaller town under location. This is not automatically linked, in order to allow multiple links if needed.

字符串可选
Locationlocation

Name of the town or city where the airport is located. Do not put the airport's street address in this field. This is not automatically linked, in order to allow multiple links if needed.

字符串可选
Opened opened

The date when the airport originally opened for commercial service.

字符串可选
Closed closed

The date when the airport closed, either temporarily or permanently, along with reason for closing (for presently closed airports only). Use {{end date}}.

字符串可选
Passenger Services Ceasedpassenger_services_ceased

The date when passenger services to the airport ceased due to conversion of the airport for another use, along with the new use for the airport. Only for airports that previously had passenger services. Use {{end date}}.

字符串可选
Hubhub

If the airport serves as an hub, list the airlines here. This is not automatically linked, in order to allow multiple links if needed. Use {{plainlist}} if the list is long.

字符串可选
Focus Cityfocus_city

If the airport serves as a focus city

字符串可选
Built built

The date when the structure was built, usually given in years.

单行文本可选
Used used

The period during which the structure was in active military use, usually given in years.

字符串可选
Commander commander

The current commanding officer, for structures currently in military use.

字符串可选
Occupants occupants

Any notable military units which occupy the structure.

字符串可选
Timezone timezone

Will give the time zone that the airport is in, can be linked. A list can be found at List of time zones by country. Timezone is optional, but if it is used, then utc must be used as well, can be linked. A list can be found at List of UTC time offsets.

数字可选
UTCutc

UTC time of the airport

数字可选
Summersummer

If the time zone observes daylight saving time this will give the zone that the airport is in, can be linked. A list can be found at List of time zones by country.

字符串可选
UTCS utcs

Summer is optional, but if it is used, then utcs must be used as well, can be linked. A list can be found at List of UTC time offsets.

字符串可选
Elevation In Feetelevation-f

Height above mean sea level, in feet.

数字可选
Elevation In Metreselevation-m

Height above mean sea level, in metres.

数字可选
Metric-elevationmetric-elev

Set to any value to display elevation in metric units (metres) before imperial/US units (feet); leave blank to display imperial/US units first.

数字可选
Coordinatescoordinates

Latitude and Longitude of airport, specified using the {{Coord}} template

数字可选
Latitude In Degree latd

Latitude degrees. Can also be used for decimal degrees.

数字可选
Longitude In Degreelongd

Longitude degrees. Can also be used for decimal degrees.

数字可选
Coordinates Type coordinates_type

Set the type parameter for the coordinates. If this parameter is omitted or left blank, the type will be set to airport. It is unlikely that you would need to change this.

字符串可选
Coordinates Regioncoordinates_region

Set the region parameter for the coordinates. Use either a two character ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code or an ISO 3166-2 region code

字符串可选
Coordinates Notitle coordinates_notitle

By default the coordinates will be displayed both in the infobox and in the title of the article. If this parameter is set to a non-empty value, the coordinates will be displayed only in the infobox.

字符串可选
Website website

External link to the airport's official website

字符串可选
Image Map image_map

The name of an image to use as a map, such as Airport_map.png (do not include the File: or Image: prefix).

页面名称可选
Image Mapsizeimage_mapsize

The width to display the image map, in pixels. Just the number, no "px". If omitted or left empty, defaults to 220.

数字可选
Image Map Alternative image_map_alt

Alt text for the image map. If left blank or omitted, this defaults to same text used in image_map_caption (or Location of {{{name}}} if no caption.

字符串可选
Image Map Caption image_map_caption

Caption to display below the image map. If left blank or omitted, a caption will not be displayed.

字符串可选
Pushpin Map pushpin_map

The name of a location map as per Template:Location map (eg. Indonesia or Russia). The coordinate fields (eg. latd and longd) position a pushpin mark and label on the map automatically.

字符串可选
Pushpin Mapsize pushpin_mapsize

The width to display the pushpin map, in pixels. Just the number, without "px". If omitted or left empty, defaults to 220.

数字可选
Pushpin Map Alternative pushpin_map_alt

Alt text for the pushpin map.

字符串可选
Pushpin Map Caption pushpin_map_caption

Caption to display below the pushpin map. If left blank or omitted, a caption will not be displayed.

字符串可选
Pushpin Relief pushpin_relief

Any non-blank value (yes, 1, etc.) will cause the template to display a relief map image, where available (see example 1). For additional information, see Template:Location map#Relief parameter.

字符串可选
Pushpin Image pushpin_image

Name of an alternative map image, which must have the same edge coordinates as the location map template specified via pushpin_map

页面名称可选
Pushpin Labelpushpin_label

The text of the label to place next to the pushpin mark . The default is the value of the name parameter.

字符串可选
Pushpin Label Positionpushpin_label_position

The position of the label on the pushpin map relative to the pushpin mark (see example 5). Valid values are left, right, top and bottom. This defaults to either left or right, depending on the coordinates of the marker and its position relative to the right border of the map image.

字符串可选
Pushpin Mark pushpin_mark

The name of an image to display as the pushpin mark. The default is File:Airplane silhouette.svg ( Airplane silhouette.svg ).

字符串可选
Pushpin Marksizepushpin_marksize

The size of the mark in pixels

数字可选
r1-Number r1-number

The designation of the runway, normally two numbers like this ? 02/20, 1st number is 18 lower than the 2nd. Where there are parallel runways an additional letter is added to each number, for example "L" for left, "R" for right and "C" for center. In certain cases a runway will only have one number when it can only be used in one direction. For airports in the United States the leading zero is not used and the designation should read 2/20.

数字可选
r1-Length-In Feetr1-length-f

Runway length in feet.

数字可选
r1-Length-In Metres r1-length-m

Runway length in metres.

数字可选
r1-Surfacer1-surface

Runway surface type, such as: Concrete, Asphalt, Gravel, Grass (or Turf), Dirt, Water, etc. Avoid the generic type "Paved" if possible.

字符串可选
Metric-runwaymetric-rwy

Set to any value to display runway length in metric units (metres) before imperial/US units (feet); leave blank to display imperial/US units first

字符串可选
h1-Number h1-number

The designation of the helipad. In the United States this is usually the letter "H" followed by a number, i.e. "H1", "H2", etc.

数字可选
h1-Length-In Feeth1-length-f

Helipad length in feet.

数字可选
h1-Length-Metre h1-length-m

Helipad length in metres.

数字可选
h1-Surface h1-surface

Helipad surface type, such as: Concrete, Asphalt, etc. Avoid the generic type "Paved" if possible.

字符串可选
Stat1-Header stat1-header

A brief description of each statistic, such as Passengers or Aircraft operations.

字符串可选
Stat1-Data stat1-data

The data associated with the corresponding header.

字符串可选
Stat-Year stat-year

The calendar year for the statistics. This is displayed in parentheses after the word "Statistics" in the section header.

单行文本可选
Footnotes footnotes

The most common use for this field is to give sources or references for the data displayed in the infobox

字符串可选
latitude In Minutelatm

Latitude minutes. Omit or leave blank if latd has a decimal value.

数字可选
Latitude In Secondslats

Latitude seconds. Omit or leave blank if latd has a decimal value.

数字可选
Latitude North-SouthlatNS

Latitude North or South (enter N or S). Omit or leave blank if latd has a decimal value.

数字可选
Longitude In Minutelongm

Longitude minutes. Omit or leave blank if longd has a decimal value.

数字可选
Longitude In Secondslongs

Longitude seconds. Omit or leave blank if longd has a decimal value.

数字可选
Longitude East-WestlongEW

Longitude East or West (enter E or W). Omit or leave blank if longd has a decimal value.

字符串可选

微格式[编辑]

Template:UF-hcard-geo

参见[编辑]

Hidden tracking/maintenance category

Template:Buildings and structures infobox templates Category:Templates that add a tracking category英语Category:Templates that add a tracking category