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初中英語/八年級上冊

維基教科書,自由的教學讀本

Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?

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Talk about past events.

Unit2 How often do you exercise?

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Talk about how often you do things.

句型

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What do you usually do on weekends? I always/usually/often/sometimes…

What do they do on weekends? They always/usually/often/sometimes…

What does he/she do on weekends? He/She always/usually/often/sometimes…

How often do you…?

  • 一周幾次的用once/twice/…times a week
  • 一個月幾次的用once/twice/…times a month
  • 一年幾次的用once/twice/…times a year
  • 某人沒做事的則為hardly ever/never。

Unit3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.

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Talk about personal traits; Compare people

詞性轉換

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  • 一般情況下直接加er(tall-taller, short-shorter, high-higher)
  • 以不發音字母e結尾的單詞直接加r(late-later, large-larger)
  • 以輔音字母加y結尾的單詞,變y為i再加er(heavy-heavier, busy-busier)
  • 重讀閉音節,末尾只有一個輔音字母,雙寫這個輔音字母,再加er(big-bigger, thin-thinner)
  • 部分雙音節詞和多音節詞,分別在原級前加more構成比較級(slowly-more slowly, beautiful-more beautiful)

用法

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形容詞比較級+than+對比成分 表示「...比...更...」,如:

Basketball is much bigger than volleyball. 籃球比排球大多了。

形容詞比較級+and+形容詞比較級 表示「...越來越...」,如:

The weather is getting warmer and warmer. 天氣越來越暖和了。

the+形容詞比較級+..., the+形容詞比較級+... 表示「越...就越...」,如:

The sooner, the better. 越快越好。

The more you eat, the fatter you will be. 吃得越多,就會越胖。

Unit4 What's the best movie theater?

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Discuss preferences; Make comparisons

Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?

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Talk about preferences; Make plans

Unit6 I'm going to study computer science.

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Talk about future intentions.

Unit 7 Will people have robots?

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Make predictions

用法

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可數名詞

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  • There will be more people.
  • There will be fewer trees.

不可數名詞

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  • There will be more pollution.
  • There will be less free time.

轉換

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  • 'll = will
  • won't = will not

Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?

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Describe a process; Follow instructions

用法

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可數名詞

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How many bananas do we need?

We need three bananas.

不可數名詞

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How much yogurt do we need?

We need one cup of yogurt.

Unit 9 Can you come to my party?

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Make, accept and decline invitations; Talk about obligations

Unit10 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time!

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Talk about consequences

Appendices

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